HUD 221(d)(4) Multifamily construction & substantial rehab
Build or substantially renovate an apartment community with construction-to-permanent HUD financing.
Program at a glance
- 40-year amortization
- Up to 40 years of permanent financing, following the construction period.
- Single closing
- Construction and permanent financing in one HUD-insured loan.
- Fixed interest rate
- Lock the construction and permanent rate before closing.
- Nonrecourse
- Subject to standard carve-outs and completion obligations.
- Assumable financing
- Transfer subject to lender and HUD approval.
- Land equity
- Eligible land or building value may reduce required cash equity.
- 0.25% annual MIP
- Mortgage insurance premium for qualifying new multifamily applications; separate from the note rate.
Documents & videos
HUD 221(d)(4) General Contractor Requirements
YouTube ↗More program documents 20 files
Construction requirements
BSPRA credit explained
How the credit works, eligibility and illustrative examples.
General contractor requirements
Financial qualifications, monthly draws, retainage, contracts and insurance.
Bonding & assurance of completion
Payment and performance bonds, completion assurance and letters of credit.
Construction & rehab escrows
Working capital, operating deficits, contingencies and escrow release requirements.
Identity of interest requirements
Requirements when the borrower, contractor or architect are affiliated.
Davis-Bacon contractor guide addendum (2022)
Contractor responsibilities, wage classifications and certified payroll reporting. 2022 reference edition.
HUD 221(d)(4) firm-application checklist
Downloadable sample exhibit checklist for organizing the firm application with Bedford.
HUD 221(d)(4) pre-application checklist
Downloadable sample exhibit checklist for organizing the pre-application with Bedford.
Ownership & closing
Management company requirements
Qualifications, underwriting documents and management-agent insurance.
HUD definitions of affordability
Affordability categories and how they affect underwriting.
Property insurance requirements
Coverage, evidence of insurance and lender requirements.
Financial statements & mortgage credit
Borrower entities, principal review and financial statement requirements.
HUD Multifamily Regulatory Agreement (2026)
Blank HUD-92466M reference for owners and closing counsel.
Building accessibility requirements
An overview of Fair Housing Act, Section 504 and ADA considerations.
Secondary financing — MAP Guide excerpt (2021)
March 2021 reference covering public and private subordinate financing, surplus cash notes and tax-credit bridge loans.
Real estate tax abatements & TIFs
Bedford’s explanation of long- and short-term abatements, PILOTs and tax increment financing. Included numbers are illustrations, not a financing quote.
Technical reference
2026 HUD survey report — redlined Word reference
HUD-91073M / ALTA 2026 comparison copy. Confirm the final form before use.
Davis-Bacon labor standards handbook (2023)
HUD Handbook 1344.1 REV-3, issued January 2023. Detailed labor standards administration reference.
HUD square-footage definitions
Net rentable “paint-to-paint” and gross area definitions, with source references.
HUD Ask a Question archive — July 2024
Searchable Excel reference of historical HUD questions and answers. Answers reflect their original dates and may have been superseded.